WAIÔALEA AREA DESCRIPTION
The Waialaeiki shoreline study
area (transects 158 - 248) is located on the south coast of Oʻahu
in Maunalua Bay, bounded to the west by Waiʻalae Stream and to the east by Wailupe
Peninsula. The shoreline is divided into several segments by rock groins and a
stream mouth. The eastern half (transects 158 - 212) is lined with seawalls. A
shallow fringing reef provides shelter from southern hemisphere swells and tradewind swells, which commonly affect this side of the
island.
The east and central portion of Waiʻalae
Beach (transects 158 - 224) is approximately stable to accreting with rates as
high as 0.5 ft/yr (around
transect 180 and 188). The Kāhala Resort and its
beach were built in 1963 (transects 225 - 248). Construction included dredging
of a beachfront swimming area, installation of a stone jetty peninsula, a small
island, and filling of the beach with 18,000 cubic yards of sand (Clark 2005).
Due to the alterations to the shoreline, analysis of Kāhala
Resort beach includes shorelines from 1967 - 2015 only. The eastern end of the
beach (transects 225 - 230) is approximately stable to accreting. The remainder
of the beach is experiencing moderate to high rates of erosion (up to -1 ft/yr, around transect 237).
Previous studies found beaches in this area to be stable or
accreting (Hwang, 1981; Sea Engineering, 1988).
For more information see: http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/asp/coasts/oahu/index.asp
1 Hwang, D. (1981) "Beach changes on Oʻahu
as revealed by aerial photographs", State of Hawaii, Department of
Planning and Economic Development.
2 Sea Engineering, Inc. (1988) ÒOʻahu
shoreline studyÓ, City and County of Honolulu, Department of Land Utilization.
Keywords:
Oʻahu; Waialaeiki; WaiÔalae; Maunalua Bay; Wailupe Peninsula; Kahala
Resort