ʻEWA AREA DESCRIPTION
ʻEwa Beach and Iroquois Point (transects 0 - 254) are
located on the south coast of Oʻahu. The shoreline is composed of
carbonate sand, lime stone, and boulder revetments with a fringing offshore
reef. The area is exÂposed to persistent tradewind waves year-round and
seasonal swells in summer months.
Overall, the area is experiencing erosion at an average rate
of -0.2 ft/yr. The highest rates of erosion are occurring at Keahi Point: up to
-3.9 ft/yr (transect 68). Boulder revetments were installed along the shoreline
at Keahi Point between 1976 and 1988.
Construction of t-head groins and beach nourishment occurred in the
early 2000Õs (transects 27 - 89); further monitoring is required to see if the
beach will remain stable.
Previous studies (Hwang, 1981; Sea Engineering, 1988) found
similar trends in shoreline change for ʻEwa Beach and Iroquois Beach.
For more information see: http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/asp/coasts/oahu/index.asp
1 Hwang, D. (1981) "Beach changes on Oʻahu as
revealed by aerial photographs", State of Hawaii, Department of Planning
and Economic Development.
2 Sea Engineering, Inc. (1988) ÒOʻahu shoreline studyÓ,
City and County of Honolulu, Department of Land Utilization.
Keywords:
Oʻahu; ʻEwa Beach, Iroquois Point; Keahi Point